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5 ways to tell if a wine will get better with age


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Posted 24 Jan 2024

By
Amelia Ball


That’s if you can keep your hands off them.

It can be easy to assume that cellaring wine is just for people who really know their stuff or have cash to burn on fancy bottles they may or may not drink some day. But it’s not as elitist as it might seem. What cellaring really requires is the patience to resist cracking open any stashed-away bottles too soon (this is easier said than done). Beyond that, a few rules of thumb can help guide you to the types of wine that are worth all that time, effort and restraint. 

The big thing to know is that not every wine will get better with age, so it can be pretty disappointing to discover that a long-anticipated bottle isn’t as good as you’d hoped or remembered. Sometimes, it can even be worse. Of course, there are plenty of variables involved in the cellaring process (storage conditions are chief among them), but if you’re keen to take some of the guesswork out of which wines you should be cellaring, or sense-check that you’re on the right track with your selections, we round up five tips below.

1. It’s all about balanceThe best way to figure out if a wine will age well is to taste it on release. A glass of young wine won’t always reveal everything about its potential development, but it will help you figure out if it’s balanced. What does that even mean? Ultimately, it’s about checking if there are any elements out of place in the taste of the wine. Is the alcohol content making too much of an impression? Are the tannins overpowering your palate? If one single character is shouting over the top of everything else, it’s very likely that it will only get louder with age. So, a wine with all its elements in check – and one that makes you go back for another sip – is a prime contender for your collection.
2. Choose the right grape varietiesIt’s liberating to know that some wines are best enjoyed as soon as you get them home. No need to ponder how long to store them, these are the wines for right now. We’re talking about sauvignon blanc, rosé and prosecco, to name just three – fresh, bright styles that are best enjoyed in all their vibrant glory. On the flipside, styles better suited for ageing include structured red wines, such as shiraz, nebbiolo and cabernet, and more complex whites like chardonnay, chenin blanc and riesling. Wines that have layers of fruit flavours, with good acidity, tannins and intensity are the focus here as these traits should develop, integrate and round out beautifully with time in the bottle.
3. Taste a bottle regularlyOne way to make sure you’re onto a good thing is to buy more than one bottle of the same wine you want to cellar. We’re not suggesting you fork out on a box of 12 with every purchase, but even two or three bottles is a good idea if you have the funds and space for them. This way, you get to try a bottle every so often – annually, perhaps – to see how it’s tracking. If you want to get geeky about it, you can jot down a few tasting notes about each bottle to compare your thoughts down the line. This will also help you get a sense of the point in time where you most (or least!) enjoy certain styles of wine.
4. Go for our regional heroesThere are so many classic Australian pairings when it comes to wine varieties and regions, and if you’re newer to cellaring, these combos can offer some failsafe hunting ground. Think Barossa shiraz, Coonawarra cabernet, Margaret River chardonnay, Hunter Valley semillon… Lesser-known regions also make incredible wines, but these iconic region-variety pairings are icons for a reason. The same goes for the big benchmark producers with solid track records. Whether you’re buying super-premium wines or more accessible releases, these hero wineries often have the runs on the board when it comes to quality, age-worthy wines, and they can also offer solid bang for buck.
5. Make sure you actually like itYou can chock your collection full of the experts’ suggestions, but you’re going to want to like the wines. If you don’t enjoy a wine on release, you’re really not going to like it later, so be sure to taste it first. On that note, it’s always a good idea to try aged wines before embarking on any serious cellaring journey to be sure you’re actually into them. Aged wines can be pretty polarising, with much more savoury, earthy notes developing over time. Cabernet, for example, can lose some of its trademark violet characters and blue-fruit vibrancy and lean to the leather and tobacco side of things. You might just discover that you prefer bright, fresh, young wines, in which case you can happily skip the whole cellaring thing. The Dan’s Cellar Release program is a great way to help you figure this out because it does the ageing for you, releasing older wines when they’re at their peak.