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What does it mean to order a drink neat, straight up or on the rocks?


Read time 3 Mins

Posted 29 Feb 2024

By
Ben Hansen


We’re not describing relationships – it’s how you like your drinks.

Nothing makes you feel like more of an insider than getting up on the slang of your chosen niche. Head to a diner and you’ll hear staff yelling things like “blonde with sand” (coffee with cream and sugar), “Adam and Eve on a raft” (two poached eggs on toast), or “nervous pudding” (jelly). Then of course there’s bingo lingo, like ‘Kelly’s eye’, ‘one little duck, and ‘up a tree’ for one, two and three. As it turns out, there’s plenty of vernacular to pick up in the bar world, too.

You’ve no doubt heard the terms ‘on the rocks’, ‘neat’, ‘shot’, ‘up’, ‘straight up’, or even just ‘straight’, but what exactly do they mean? There’s a bit of confusion surrounding a few of the terms, but let’s dive into them to get a better understanding for when we’re out and ordering drinks.

That’s neatOften overheard when two Kiwis are chatting, neat is also the easiest term to understand when it comes to drinks. It’s usually a good pour of your chosen spirit (two shots, or 60mL) into a glass. Simple! In fact, the glass that’s most often used is called a neat glass. There’s no chilling and no faffing around. It’s as easy as it gets. The most common spirits to enjoy neat are brandy, bourbon and whisky – especially when they’re high quality and you’re looking to enjoy their beauty, completely unadorned.
The shotWhile we’re on the topic of neat, we might as well knock over an equally easy term. A shot is simply a 30mL pour of spirit, served in a shot glass, that’s designed to be knocked back in one go. Tequila is a perennial fave (with the addition of lime and salt for the infamous ‘lick, sip, suck’), and so too Sambuca. You’ve been warned.
What’s ‘Up’?We’re glad you asked. This is another easy one to remember when you realise that most drinks that are served ‘up’ are in a glass that’s elevated by a stem. Think of your classic Martini. Serving a drink ‘up’ means the drink is shaken, stirred or otherwise combined with ice (and therefore chilled), but strained for serving, with no ice in the final glass. 
Straight up, is anything butThis can be one of the more confusing ones as the term can have a different meaning depending on where you’re drinking. Technically it’s meant to be the same as ‘up’ – i.e. a chilled drink served without ice – but it’s not uncommon for bartenders to think a ‘bourbon, straight up’ is a neat pour of room temperature spirit. If in doubt, ask the person making your drink.
What on earth is straight?Another tricky one, this usually means the same thing as neat. It’s typically used when ordering darker spirits, so you might hear people asking for a ‘bourbon, straight’ with no ice and not chilled by shaking or stirring. Others, meanwhile, use the term to describe white spirits like vodka that have been stored in the freezer and served in a stemmed glass. 
On the rocksWhen it comes to drinks, on the rocks simply means spirits served on ice. Whisky aficionados in particular can be pedantic when it comes to the number of rocks in their glass, and they might ask for one, two or three cubes of ice, depending on their preferred level of dilution.
We hope that’s cleared things up and armed you with the confidence to head out into the bar world and order your next round of drinks. Just remember that although these terms are all widely accepted, no definitive list exists. Our advice? Ask the person making your drink to make sure you get what you actually want.