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Everything you need to know about pét nat


Read time 5 Mins

Posted 15 May 2025

By
Patrick Boxall


What is a pét nat? And why are they so popular?

If you've been to any wine bar or trendy restaurant in the past three years you'd have heard of pét nat – the super delicious, bubbly sensation that has somms and bartenders in a literal choke-hold. But what exactly is pét nat and why has it become the wine world's 'it' drink? Short for 'pétillant naturel', and translating from French as 'naturally sparkling', these lightly sparkling wines have been around for centuries, though they’ve experienced a serious revival over the past few years,thanks to the fun, funky and interesting flavours on offer. That, and the fact that the world's hipster population find them so unbelievably tasty.
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Pét nat is nothing new

It may seem like pét nat is this new wine, (found exclusively among the tattooed and moustached masses), but in actuality, natural sparkling wines have been popular for centuries, with the process first recorded in 1531 (predating Champagne methods).

For example, the ancestral-method wines of southern France’s Gaillac, which use a deeply traditional process of creating sparkling wine that is entrenched in the area’s heritage. And of course, let us not forget Italy’s frizzante wines of prosecco and Emilia-Romagna, the home of lambrusco. Both have been around for yonks.

The “new” trendy pét nat, was established off the back of these wonderful wines much – much later, in the 2010s and often as a side project for already established wine producers. They gained popularity as they were easy to make, cheap-as-chips party wines. That said, there are definitely producers taking this modern style of pét nat to super serious new heights.

What is a pét nat wine?A pét nat can be made from any grape, but those that are higher in acidity tend to work best. We don't have to delve too deeply into the science of pét nat because, well, there isn't really that much science to it. These wines are made with as little intervention as possible; there's nothing added during the process, and nothing filtered out at the end. The wine is simply taken from the tank and bottled while it's still undergoing fermentation, then sealed using a crown cap, which traps a small amount of carbon dioxide – the natural result of fermentation – to create the bubbles. And unlike its boujee cousin Champagne or Italian sister prosecco, it only undergoes one round of fermentation.

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What does pét nat taste like?

It's impossible to generalise what a pét nat tastes like as the term describes a winemaking technique, rather than a specific style of wine. All Champagnes, for example, are made from the same grapes, so you can assume that different examples will feature similar flavours; pét nats, on the other hand, aren't limited by restrictions, so winemakers are free to use whatever grapes they wish. What you can bank on is a wine that has a gentle, refreshing fizz and fruit-forward flavours – so what's not to love? Well, they can sometimes lean towards the vinegar end in terms of taste – which sometimes is just what we're looking for and sometimes not. Only way to figure it out is to try it.

Take Chalmers Pink Fizz, a Victorian megablend of varietals made famous in southern Italy, including nero d'Avola and lambrusco. It's a wild, yet lightly fizzed ride of grapefruits, strawberries and pomegranate, whereas the Range Life Pét Nat Chardonnay is made from 100% chardonnay grapes.

It has flavours of citrus, apples and pear, but again, also brings that light fizz to the glass to have it resembling something perhaps closer to a cider.

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Shady Lane, from Victoria again, does a fantastic pét nat pinot noir showcasing flavours of strawberries and cream, while across the ditch in New Zealand, the team at Isabel Estate have put together the liquid equivalent of a tropical fruit salad, in the form of a pét nat sauv blanc. It's the perfect match: an ancient way of making wine combined with one of the modern world's favourite styles of wine.

And while we're on the topic of ancient ways of crafting wine, we'd be remiss not to mention the Dal Zotto Col Fondo from Victoria's King Valley. 

Though it's not technically a pét nat, it is how Italian prosecco used to be made, with the secondary fermentation happening in the bottle rather than a giant, stainless steel tank.

The resulting wine leans more towards funky and sour than floral and fruity, with less sweetness than a regular prosecco, and is definitely worth trying if you're a fan of anything slightly left of field!

Pairing pét nats with foodWhen it comes to pairing pét nats, our rule of thumb is to keep things fresh. Pét nat wines – no matter the grape – are bursting with freshness and typically enjoyed young and chilled, so it always pays to pair them with something like a summer salad, a light grazing board with cheese and cured meats, or seafood. If it's something you'd typically serve with a Champagne, rosé or dry white wine, odds are it's going to work just as well with a pét nat, so let your imagination run wild. Sushi? Check. Salmon? Check. Salmon sushi? Now you're talking.